After a rocky begin to the yr, enterprise sentiment amongst CEOs is heading towards a robust end to 2025—although, many warn, what occurs subsequent remains to be anybody’s guess.
Chief Government’s November CEO Confidence Index, fielded the primary week of November, finds CEOs’ ranking of the present enterprise setting up 3 % in November, including to the prior month’s 11 % acquire. At 5.9, measured on a 10-point scale, it’s the second highest stage of the yr, solely surpassed by January (6.3).
CEOs’ outlook for the yr forward additionally improved in our November polling, by 4 % to six.2 out of 10. That is the third greatest studying of the yr after July (6.3) and January (6.9)—and a big climb from its 5.0 trough in March.
These optimistic for continued enhancements into 2026 say they’ve begun to note growing demand in latest weeks. ‘We’re seeing capital initiatives that had been on maintain are actually beginning to be launched as orders,’ mentioned one manufacturing CEO.
Others say decrease rates of interest, elevated readability round tariffs, enhancing inflation and the general resilience of the economic system and the inventory market are driving their confidence that circumstances will additional ameliorate within the yr forward.
“I imagine that 2026 will typically be an important yr for many corporations,” mentioned Raymond J. Pekowski, CEO of occasion and commerce present administration firm The Expo Group. “The nation will likely be celebrating its 250-year anniversary and the adjustments this administration has made will likely be in totally applied, leading to extra freedom coupled with much less taxes.”
Regardless of the optimistic forecasts, many CEOs expressed concern over how tariffs are negatively affecting orders and delaying lead instances—notably amongst producers.
“The underlying enterprise is there, however tariffs are delaying funding,” mentioned Jeff Hand, CEO of Ross Working Valve Firm.
“It will be significantly better if it weren’t for the tariff state of affairs which is hindering companies,” echoed Rob Wassmer, CEO of KNF Neuberger.
“Within the industrial manufacturing area, the uncertainty across the provide chain/tariffs and what that appears like in a month, not to mention a yr, makes it troublesome to forecast,” commented one other.
General, 27 % of CEOs talked about tariffs or commerce of their forecast, 12 % of which had been throughout the manufacturing business.
The information finds necessary variances in sentiment when different sectors, too—and most level the finger on the tariffs state of affairs as effectively. Retail/commerce CEOs, as an illustration, gave the bottom forecasts this month, ranking present circumstances at 5 out of 10 and forecasting them to deteriorate to 4.4 within the yr forward.
“Tariffs and insane costs for industrial hire are horrible for my enterprise,” mentioned one of many sector’s CEOs. “Mix that with excessive curiosity and an area authorities that smothers small enterprise, it’s arduous to be optimistic.”
A number of others in his sector agree. “Our prices have gone sky excessive. Materials prices, insurance coverage prices, transport prices,” mentioned one CEO, including: “Our buyer base is uncertain of financial circumstances.”
The sentiment was shared throughout different sectors, too. “I’m by nature an optimist,” mentioned John H Zenger, CEO of management growth agency Zenger Folkman. “Issues will work out in the long term, however the short-term with Trump is basically grim.”
Then, there are some who’re having fun with the pickup in client demand amid decrease charges. Journey and leisure CEOs offered essentially the most optimistic outlook this month, forecasting enterprise circumstances will rise from their present ranking of 8.3 out of 10 to eight.8 by this time subsequent yr.
Jennifer Tombaugh, CEO of Tauck, a U.S.-based firm that gives guided excursions and cruises around the globe, mentioned she has noticed “sturdy financial momentum in luxurious journey,” although she tapers her outlook as a result of “danger of disruption from international occasions.”
General, practically half of the 232 CEOs polled forecast enhancements in enterprise circumstances within the yr forward, up from 41 % in October. 1 / 4 (24 %) count on circumstances to deteriorate, down from 26 %, and 29 % merely anticipate flat circumstances for a while nonetheless.
These numbers have improved considerably from the tariffs-induced trough in March, however they continue to be off their highs for the yr: 58 % anticipated enhancements again in July, when CEOs anticipated to lastly be capable of get again to enterprise as soon as the tariffs deadline given by the Trump administration would cross.

RECESSION FORECASTS
The general proportion of CEOs who count on a recession within the subsequent six months continues to drop and is now at its lowest stage of the yr (22 %). It reached 62 % in April, which was its peak for 2025.
Now 50 % count on financial development for the close to time period—a big enhance from simply two months in the past (39 %).

THE YEAR AHEAD
Trying extra particularly at how all this may impression their respective corporations, CEOs report:
- 70 % anticipate growing revenues within the yr forward, up from 60 % who forecasted development one month prior.
- 59 % count on to extend profitability, up vs. 54 % in October.
- 43 % plan to extend capital expenditures, vs. 37 % in October.
- 43 % plan so as to add to their headcount, up from 34 % final month.

CEOs polled additionally shared that regardless of narrower revenue margins in 2025, growing costs continues to be a problem: 20 % say they don’t plan to extend costs in 2026—and one other 50 % say that in the event that they do, it will likely be by lower than 5 % total.
Chief Government Group’s annual Monetary Efficiency Benchmarks for U.S. Firms presents a extremely detailed look into corporations’ revenue forecasts and pricing technique for 2026. Click on right here to obtain your copy.